Grade 4 · Cluster 4 · Module 1 (low stamina) · Tap any underlined word to see a picture
Read in Randi Whitney's voice.
A long time ago in West Africa, there was a strong and successful called Mali. One of its most well- known rulers was Mansa Musa. He became in the early 1300s and is often remembered as one of the richest people in history. Mali became wealthy because it controlled important . Traders traveled
across the hot Sahara carrying and , which were very valuable.
Mansa Musa made smart choices that helped his kingdom grow. He made sure traders could move safely, which brought more people and into Mali. As a result, like Timbuktu became busy and important places. Timbuktu was also known for , where people studied subjects like math, science, and .
One of the most famous parts of Mansa Musa’s life was his trip to Mecca, called a . During this journey, he gave away large amounts of gold to people in need. His actions made many people notice how wealthy Mali was.
Because of the choices he made, Mali became known as a powerful and important kingdom. People still talk about Mansa Musa today when they learn about African history and how trade and education helped kingdoms grow.
The highlighted key words in this passage are tappable. Each opens a simple picture, the
content language support accommodation for new English language learners.
Take Turns Reading (Fluency)
The teacher reads one sentence and pauses. The student reads the next sentence. Keep taking turns to the end of the passage.
Model. Read each Teacher sentence with clear expression and phrasing, then pause so the student knows it is their turn.
Track. The student points under each word with a finger or pointer, left to right and top to bottom, while you read and while they read.
Praise. Name what went well in the student's reading, such as expression, smooth phrasing, or a tricky word said with accuracy. Reread any tricky word together.